2-ethylhexanal | 123-05-7
Idatha Yendawo Yomkhiqizo:
| Igama Lomkhiqizo | 2-ethylhexanal |
| Izakhiwo | Uketshezi olukhanyayo olungenambala |
| Ukuminyana(g/cm3) | 0.809 |
| Iphoyinti Lokuncibilika(°C) | -76 |
| Iphoyinti lokubilisa(°C) | 163 |
| Iphoyinti elikhanyayo (°C) | 42.2 |
| Ingcindezi Yomphunga(25°C) | 2.11mmHg |
| Ukuncibilika | Incibilika kancane emanzini. |
Isicelo somkhiqizo:
I-1.2-Ethylhexanal isetshenziswa kakhulu embonini, ikakhulukazi ekuphenduleni kwe-organic synthesis, njengokulungisa amakha, odayi nezibulala-zinambuzane. Ibuye isetshenziswe njengempahla eluhlaza yama-organic solvents nama-surfactants.
2.Ingasetshenziswa njengesithako esibalulekile ku-flavour kanye nephunga elimnandi, inikeze imikhiqizo iphunga eliyingqayizivele. Ingasetshenziswa ekwenziweni kwamakha, insipho, ama-shampoos neminye imikhiqizo yokunakekelwa komuntu siqu, kanye nasezithasiselweni zokudla nezinongo.
I-3.Ingasetshenziswa futhi njenge-solvent futhi inezicelo ku-metallurgy, odayi, amapulasitiki nezinye izimboni zamakhemikhali. Ngenxa yobuthi bayo obuphansi kanye nokuguquguquka, isetshenziswa kabanzi ekuhlanzeni ama-ejenti nama-solvents.
Ulwazi Lokuphepha:
1.Ubuthi: I-2-ethylhexanal inobuthi. Ukuthintana noma ukuhogela le nhlanganisela kungase kubangele ukucasuka nokulimala emzimbeni womuntu. Ngakho-ke, ukunakekelwa kufanele kuthathwe ukuze ugweme ukuthintana ngqo nesikhumba, amehlo noma umgudu wokuphefumula ngesikhathi sokuphatha nokusebenzisa.
2.Ukuvutha: I-2-ethylhexanal into evuthayo enephuzu eliphansi lokukhanya kanye nezinga lokushisa elizenzakalelayo. Ukuthintana nelangabi elivulekile, izinga lokushisa eliphezulu noma ama-oxidizing agents kufanele kugwenywe ngesikhathi sokugcina futhi kusetshenziswe ukuvimbela umlilo noma ukuqhuma.
3.Isitoreji: I-2-ethylhexanal kufanele igcinwe ezitsheni ezingangeni moya kude nemithombo yokushisa, ukushisa kanye nama-oxidising agents. Indawo yokugcina kufanele igcinwe yomile futhi ingena umoya futhi ingangeni elangeni.
I-4.Izinyathelo Zokuzivikela Zomuntu Siqu: Lapho uphatha i-2-ethylhexanal, amagilavu okuvikela amakhemikhali, izibuko zokuphepha, kanye namamaski okuzivikela kufanele kugqokwe ukuvimbela ukuthintana kanye nokuhogela inhlanganisela.
5.Ukulahlwa kukadoti: Uma ulahla i-2-ethylhexanal, landela amakhodi endawo nemithethonqubo. Gwema ukulahla imfucuza kumapayipi endle noma endaweni ukugwema ukungcoliswa kwemvelo.
