Adeni | 73-24-5
Incazelo Yomkhiqizo
I-Adenine iyinhlanganisela eyisisekelo ye-organic ehlukaniswa njengokuphuma kwe-purine. Isebenza njengesinye sezisekelo ezine ze-nitrogen ezitholakala kuma-nucleic acid, okuyi-DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) ne-RNA (ribonucleic acid). Nansi incazelo emfushane ye-adenine:
Isakhiwo Sekhemikhali: I-Adenine inesakhiwo esinephunga elimnandi le-heterocyclic esihlanganisa iringi enamalungu ayisithupha ehlanganiswe nendandatho enamalungu amahlanu. Iqukethe ama-athomu amane e-nitrogen nama-athomu ekhabhoni amahlanu. I-Adenine ivame ukumelwa yincwadi ethi "A" kumongo wama-nucleic acid.
Indima Yebhayoloji
I-Nucleic Acid Base: I-Adenine ibhangqa ne-thymine (ku-DNA) noma i-uracil (ku-RNA) nge-hydrogen bonding, yakhe isisekelo sokubhangqa esihambisanayo. Ku-DNA, amapheya e-adenine-thymine abanjwe ndawonye ngamabhondi amabili e-hydrogen, kuyilapho ku-RNA, amapheya e-adenine-uracil nawo abanjwe amabhondi amabili e-hydrogen.
Ikhodi Yezakhi Zofuzo: I-Adenine, kanye ne-guanine, i-cytosine, ne-thymine (ku-DNA) noma i-uracil (ku-RNA), yakha ikhodi yofuzo, iziqondiso ezifaka ikhodi yokwenziwa kwamaprotheni kanye nokuthwala ukwaziswa kofuzo kusuka kwesinye isizukulwane kuya kwesinye.
I-ATP: I-Adenine iyingxenye eyinhloko ye-adenosine triphosphate (ATP), i-molecule ebalulekile kumetabolism yamandla eselula. I-ATP igcina futhi ithuthe amandla amakhemikhali ngaphakathi kwamaseli, inikeze amandla adingekayo ezinqubweni ezihlukahlukene zamaselula.
I-Metabolism: I-Adenine ingenziwa i-de novo ezintweni eziphilayo noma itholakale ekudleni ngokusebenzisa ukudla okuqukethe ama-nucleic acid.
Izicelo Zokwelapha: I-Adenine kanye nokuphuma kwayo kuye kwaphenywa ukuze kusetshenziswe izindlela zokwelapha ezingase zibe khona ezindaweni ezifana nokwelashwa komdlavuza, ukwelashwa kwe-antiviral, kanye nokuphazamiseka kwe-metabolic.
Imithombo Yokudla: I-Adenine itholakala ngokwemvelo ekudleni okuhlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa inyama, inhlanzi, izinkukhu, imikhiqizo yobisi, okusanhlamvu, okusanhlamvu.
Iphakheji
25KG/BAG noma njengoba ucela.
Isitoreji
Gcina endaweni engenawo umoya, neyomile.
I-Executive Standard
I-International Standard.