I-Butyryl chloride | 141-75-3
Idatha Yendawo Yomkhiqizo:
Igama Lomkhiqizo | I-Butyryl chloride |
Izakhiwo | Uketshezi olungenambala olusobala olunephunga elicasulayo le-hydrochloric acid |
Ukuminyana(g/cm3) | 1.026 |
Iphoyinti Lokuncibilika(°C) | -89 |
Iphoyinti lokubilisa(°C) | 102 |
Iphoyinti elikhanyayo (°C) | 71 |
Ingcindezi Yomphunga(20°C) | awu 39h |
Ukuncibilika | Kuhlanganiswe i-ether. |
Isicelo somkhiqizo:
I-1.Chemical synthesis intermediates: I-Butyryl chloride ingasetshenziswa njengento ebalulekile yokuqala kanye ne-reagent ku-organic synthesis.
2.Ukusabela kwe-acylation yotshwala: I-Butyryl chloride ingafakwa i-acylated nge-alcohol ukuze ikhiqize i-ether ehambisanayo noma imikhiqizo ye-esterification.
Ulwazi Lokuphepha:
I-1.I-Butyryl chloride inephunga elimnandi futhi iyacika futhi iyingozi esikhumbeni nasemehlweni. Izimpahla zokuzivikela ezifanele njengezingilazi zokuphepha namagilavu kufanele zigqokwe ngesikhathi sokuphatha.
2.Ukuchayeka ku-Butyryl chloride kungase kubangele ukusabela okubi njengokukhwehlela, ukucindezeleka kokuphefumula nokucasuka kwesikhumba, ngakho-ke ukuhogela umhwamuko noma ukuthintana nesikhumba kufanele kugwenywe.
I-3.I-Butyryl chloride kufanele igcinwe ezitsheni ezingenawo umoya futhi igweme ukuthintana nomhwamuko wamanzi emoyeni ukuze kugwenywe ukwakheka kwegesi ye-HCl enobuthi.
4.Uma usebenzisa futhi uphatha i-Butyryl chloride, kufanele ulandele izinqubo zokusebenza ezifanele zokuphepha futhi ugcine indawo enomoya omuhle. Uma kwenzeka izingozi, thatha izinyathelo ezifanele eziphuthumayo ngokushesha futhi uxhumane nodokotela ukuze uthole usizo.