Ikhabhoni tetyrachloride | 56-23-5
Idatha Yendawo Yomkhiqizo:
Igama Lomkhiqizo | Ikhabhoni tetyrachloride |
Izakhiwo | Uketshezi oluguquguqukayo olungenambala olungenambala olunephunga elimnandiiphunga |
I-Melting Point (°C) | -22.92 |
Indawo yokubilisa(°C) | 76.72 |
Iphoyinti elikhanyayo (°C) | -2 |
Ukuncibilika | Ihlangana ne-ethanol, i-benzene, i-chloroform, i-ether, i-carbon disulfide, i-petroleumether, i-solvent naphtha, namafutha aguquguqukayo. |
Incazelo Yomkhiqizo:
I-Carbon tetrachloride iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo, ifomula yamakhemikhali i-CCl4. iwuketshezi olungenambala olusobala, oluguquguqukayo, olunobuthi, olunobuthiiphungai-chloroform, ukunambitheka okumnandi. Iqinile kumakhemikhali, ayishi, futhi ingafakwa nge-hydrolysed ukuze ikhiqize i-phosgene ekushiseni okuphezulu, futhi i-chloroform ingatholakala ngokunciphisa. I-Carbon tetrachloride ayincibiliki emanzini, ihlangana ne-ethanol, i-ether, i-chloroform ne-petroleum ether. I-Carbon tetrachloride isetshenziswe njenge-ejenti yokucisha umlilo, ngoba ivinjelwe ku-500 degrees Celsius, ingaphendulwa ngamanzi ukuze ikhiqize i-phosgene enobuthi obukhulu.
Isicelo somkhiqizo:
I-Carbon tetrachloride isetshenziswe kabanzi njenge-solvent, i-ejenti yokucisha umlilo, i-chlorinating ejenti yezinto eziphilayo, i-leaching agent yezinongo, i-ejenti yokuhlanza i-fibre, i-ejenti yokupheka yokusanhlamvu, i-ejenti yokukhipha izidakamizwa, i-organic solvent, i-ejenti yokuhlanza ezomile yezindwangu, kodwa ngenxa yalokho. ubuthi kanye nokucekelwa phansi kwe-ozone layer, manje akusavamile ukusetshenziswa futhi ukukhiqizwa kwayo kukhawulelwe, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwayo okuningi kuthathelwe indawo i-dichloromethane, njll. Ingasetshenziswa futhi ukuhlanganisa ama-chlorofluorocarbon (CFC). Ingase futhi isetshenziselwe ukuhlanganiswa kwe-chlorofluorocarbon, inayiloni 7, inayiloni 9 monomer; ingasetshenziswa futhi ukwenza i-trichloromethane nezidakamizwa; isetshenziswa njenge-lubricant ekusikeni kwensimbi.