Ilayisi Elibilile Elibomvu
Incazelo Yemikhiqizo
Ilayisi elivutshiwe elibomvu (Irayisi elibomvu lemvubelo, irayisi le-kojic elibomvu, irayisi le-koji elibomvu, i-anka, noma i-ang-kak) irayisi elibilile elibomvu ngokubomvu, elithola umbala walo ekulinyweni ngesikhunta i-Monascus purpureus. Ilayisi Elivutshiwe Elibomvu liyisibilile. umkhiqizo werayisi lapho imvubelo ebomvu (i-Monascus Purpureus Went) ikhula.Sikhiqiza irayisi elibomvu lemvubelo ngokungasebenzisi irayisi eliyingozi.
Irayisi elibomvu lemvubelo lisetshenziselwa ukufaka imibala ezinhlobonhlobo zemikhiqizo yokudla, okuhlanganisa i-tofu efakwe emanzini anosawoti, uviniga obomvu werayisi, i-char siu, i-Peking Duck, namakhekhe aseShayina adinga ukufakwa umbala obomvu wokudla.Ibuye isetshenziswe ngokwesiko ekukhiqizeni izinhlobo ezimbalwa zewayini laseShayina, i-Japanese sake (akaisake), newayini lerayisi laseKorea (hongju), linikeza umbala obomvu kulawa mawayini.Nakuba lisetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi umbala walo ekuphekeni, irayisi elibomvu lemvubelo linikeza ukunambitheka okucashile kodwa okujabulisayo ekudleni futhi livame ukusetshenziswa endaweni yokudlela yase-Fujian ezifundeni zaseChina.Irayisi elivutshiwe elibomvu liwumkhiqizo ovutshiwe werayisi lapho imvubelo ebomvu (i-Monascus Purpureus Went ) iyakhula.Sikhiqiza irayisi elibomvu lemvubelo ngokungasebenzisi irayisi eliyingozi, liwuhlobo lombala wokudla kwemvelo, selisetshenziswe kabanzi emikhiqizweni yenyama efana nesoseji nenyama, ubhontshisi ovutshiwe, ukwenza iwayini, amakhekhe, umuthi kanye nezimonyo njll. umphumela ngenxa yezici zawo zombala omuhle, umbala ogqamile nocwebezelayo.
Ukucaciswa
| INTO | IZINGA |
| Izinga lemizwa | Okubomvu kuya ku-amaranth(impuphu) akukho ukungcola okubonakalayo |
| Umswakama=< % | 10 |
| Inani Lombala >=u/g | 1200-4000 |
| Usayizi Wemeshi (Nge-100mesh) >=% | 95 |
| Into Encibilikayo Amanzi =<% | 0.5 |
| I-Acid Encibilikayo =<% | 0.5 |
| Ukuhola =< ppm | 10 |
| I-Arsenic =< mg/kg | 1 |
| Izinsimbi Ezisindayo( As Pb) =< mg/kg | 10 |
| I-Mercury =< ppm | 1 |
| Zinc =<ppm | 50 |
| I-Cadimum =< ppm | 1 |
| I-Coliform Amagciwane =<mpn/100g | 30 |
| Amagciwane e-Pathogenic | Akuvunyelwe |
| I-Salmonellae kanye ne-staphylococcus aureus | Akuvunyelwe |
Iphakheji: 25 kgs/isikhwama noma njengoba ucela.
Isitoreji: Gcina endaweni engenawo umoya, eyomile.
Amazinga akhishiwe: Izinga lamazwe ngamazwe.
